Air transport
International air transport refers to the movement of goods or passengers between two or more countries by plane and through international airports.
In general, it means the transfer of cargo or passengers from one country to another using an aircraft.
Example
Sending urgent cargo from Iran to Germany by cargo plane
Transporting medicine, medical equipment or sensitive parts to other countries
Features of air transport
- The fastest method of international transportation
- Suitable for long distances
- Limited capacity compared to sea
- Very short delivery time
- Goods suitable for air transportation
- Perishable goods (flowers, special foods)
- High-value goods (gold, electronic components)
- Urgent and time-sensitive cargo
- Light documents and shipments
- Important documents and documents
- Air waybill (AWB / Air Waybill)
- Commercial invoice and packing list
- Export or import permits
- Air transport insurance
Benefits of air transportation
- Very high speed
- More security for valuable goods
- Reduces risk of damage and theft
Disadvantages of air transport
- High cost
- Limited weight and dimensions of luggage
- Depends on weather conditions and flight schedule
International air transport is usually carried out on an airport-to-airport or door-to-door basis (combined with road transport).